THE RICH RAVINES OF THE LOWER SUSQUEHANNA -PART ONE, SPRING 2013

Late last summer we were here, enjoying the Paw-Paw trees and the Red lobelia when we came across the remains of a Bluebell on the forest floor. It was just a limp, yellowed piece of hay in the shape of a bluebell, and we looked closer at the forest floor, and started to see many more. It dawned on us that this was one of those special Bluebell places! We must plan to come back here in the spring. At the time the air was thick with the scent of very ripe Paw-Paw fruits and we were very much in the mood of the late summer and that was that.  But as this past winter carried on and on, this place remained in our Springtime dreams, and we finally set out to visit.  In the last post we mentioned our sighting of a white Bluebell, and here it is:

White Bluebells, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
White Bluebells, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

We will end this post with some amazing pink Bluebells.

It is a worthwhile exercise to focus on just one plant and learn it characteristics and its variability. As we have with Bloodroot, we are exploring the world of the Bluebell and finding more insights into the workings of genetics and ecology of this species. Growing them in a garden setting is a great way to have a hands-on experience with plants, which complements our observations of nature.

 Young leavesSquirrel corn, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Young leaves and flowers of Squirrel corn, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

Here a patch of Squirrel Corn (Dicentra canadensis) underneath a Spicebush. The invasive Japanese Honeysuckle vine on the right threatens the scene.

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

A pleasing and common sight in the rich ravines in this part of the world is the Trillium Erectum Var. Album x Flexipes, this a unique Trillium to this area, and of course there are many variations of this to be found on the hillsides up and down the Lower Susquehanna River.

This is a really fun place to come and explore the sometimes subtle botanical qualities of this exceptionally beautiful native Springtime woodland herbaceous plant.

We are growing a nursery propagated version of this specific variety in our garden, and we are on year two of flowering!

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

Above, Mayapples with Squirrel Corn. The fresh green leaves of Spring are so elegant and precious. This time of Spring is really the best time to take the time to view this amazing transformation.  Spring happens quickly for each species, and it is hard to predict when exactly which plant will be at its peak bloom, and if even the weather will cooperate!

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Trillium Cernuum

Trillium cernuum, Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Trillium cernuum, Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Sometimes the most inviting paths are the most difficult to find.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Below is the Trillium flexipes.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This Trillium was found deep in the Forest, where the trail was mostly overgrown with trilliums, Phlox and Bluebells, and we had to watch our step and at some point we had to turn around, so to not step on any plants, even as the trail blazes continued on painted on the trees ahead.  This Trillium exhibits the characteristics of three species, the cernuum, flexipes and the erectum!  Please comment if you have an observation about this unique specimen!

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

We arrived at the top of the Ravine to see a beautiful view of The Susquehanna, and saw more of the Pink Bluebells.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This hollow log created a most pleasant setting for this vista of bluebells.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This was the most magnificent Spring Wildflower Vacation!

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN THE SPRINGTIME, DOWN BY THE RIVER

In the springtime, down by the Susquehanna River, there is a place we like to go called Shenks Ferry.  This is a protected ravine where Grubb run cuts deep into the piedmont and spills into the wide and blue river. This is a place where the flowers bloom, covering the hillsides with color.

We have become enchanted.

It is in a remote area, full of charming farms and vistas containing dramatic river views. On April 8, 2012, we descended the piedmont towards Shenks Ferry and caught a view of the whole place. In just minutes we would descend further into the ravine itself.

The lower Susquehanna River valley overlooking Shenks Ferry Wildflower Preserve
The lower Susquehanna River valley overlooking Shenks Ferry Wildflower Preserve

Shenks Ferry has captured our imaginations of Spring and has helped us cultivate our sense of place here in the piedmont of Southeastern Pennsylvania.  We wonder at the amazing diversity of plant species. It is astonishing.

The beauty of this ravine in the Spring is brought forth by the carpet of green with the multitude of colorful inflorescence. The trees are magnificent; they still have their grand superstructures so apparent in the winter, but with a haze of green buds and flowers. The sun still reaches the flowers of the forest floor, providing them with the energy of a vibrant and fantastic Springtime life.

The leaves of these flowers are so elegant yet delicate. Each leaf is a map of the inner world of the plant. We can clearly see how much the herbaceous plants of the forest floor depend on the trees for their habitat, because when the trees leaf out, they will protect them from the harsh sun of late Spring.

The light of early Spring is distinctive. Once past the equinox, there is a true change in the quality of days, the mood of a morning and the height of an afternoon.  Our sense of place is once again made ever apparent celestially- our planet has moved around the sun at its usual tilt, but at this point in its orbiting travel, our section of the earth, the Northern hemisphere is more directly in the path of its light.

We are constantly moving, and there is change and revolution in Shenks Ferry.

The flowering herbaceous plants, the shrubs and the trees are rooted and beyond what we perceive as ancient. Their genetic provenance in this ravine is beyond our comprehension of time, like the rocks they grow out of are geological, these plants are botanical. In the sciences, time is measured and quantified with the greatest degree of accuracy possible. Everything is evidence based, and botany and geology are fused in time, like the fossil of a fern found in the layers of a sedimentary rock. Time has a physical manifestation we can understand and touch.

Looking at these plants and rocks in Shenks Ferry on a balmy April afternoon, we see a world that embodies time itself as our world has recorded it. It is a time-sense that is very difficult to comprehend, especially with the rocks. The beauty of these flowers and the whole place is in lock step with time itself. The blooming flowers reflect the past to us, many years beyond our sense of the ancient and prehistoric. Like the night sky, the light of the stars has finally reached us from a long ago past, the spring flowers before our eyes are also images from the distant past.

 

We stopped for lunch on a log, and wondered at the floral hillside beyond, reaching up to that blue spring sky, a hillside covered with blooming bluebells and trilliums, a hillside of Oaks, Maples and Beeches, with an understory of  Sassafrass, Dogwoods and Redbuds, we wondered about what beauty really is and where it is, and if it is measurable, like in Botany or Geology, or in contrast to the horrors of the world, that of war and environmental degradation, that beauty has been worn down to something as rudimentary as an aesthetic  sensibility subject to the whims of the creative observer, or is it something less complicated, like the passage of time itself, the rotation of the planets around the sun, the flowering of the ages, a Bluebell, what we call the Mertensia virginica, a flower bluer than the sky, a blue that we can hold in our hands, a beyond ancient blue, a seemingly timeless blue that we can plant, cultivate and regenerate in our own gardens, a blue that we can appreciate, photograph and a converse about in our  time, this is the blue of a Spring sky, the blue of time, this is the blue that is beyond our comprehension, yet it is the color of blue that inspires our imaginations.

While there may be aspects of the flower that are genetically complicated and worthy of study and research that will further our understanding and appreciation of the world, the simple beauty of the flower is the blue color. The sky is growing out of the ground! What is Spring without the plants mirroring the sky?