OUR SPRING GARDEN 2013 RETROSPECTIVE, PART TWO: THE END OF SPRING HAS ARRIVED

Spring 2013 has reached its final hours as of this writing. It seems as if the transition from Spring into Summer gets lost in the lush green world.  The violent storms that rage across the Midwest, and grass and trees growing with the utmost vigor are all the  makings of a late spring. This season of Spring offers such a wide variety of weather conditions, colors and skies that it leads to confusion about it still being winter or all of a sudden summertime. This one season most notably has no on-off switch. It can be totally winter on its early days and totally summer in its later days, but this season is still Spring and we would be cheating ourselves out of that Spring feeling if we fail to get it into perspective through it all.

After the Equinox of late June, is when Spring officially ends, and on both sides of this moment are the transitional signs.

Spring is over when the Mayapples flop over leaving their ripe fruit on the ground to be consumed by Box Turtles. Spring is over when the last degree of bright green freshness in the leaves of trees is turned over into a deeper green maturity…The fruits of Jack-in-The Pulpit begin to mature into bright red clusters….. The last flowers of the Columbine finally wither away….  The last of the Bloodroot seeds has been dispersed by the ants, and some of the leaves begin to show signs of age, some with holes and yellowed edges.

The  invasive Garlic Mustard begins to turn purple and the seedpods harden and become brittle.

Spring being over has so many signs, surely everyone can think of something that changes, often a plant in the yard, or an insect or bird sighting. In this period, knowing that Spring is over for you becomes your own personal ending and the beginning of the transition into Summer.

For us it was the flopped-over, yellowed Mayapples in the Core forests of Morris Park that signaled the end of Spring, ones we saw as we busied ourselves trying to pull out and bag as much Garlic Mustard as possible, before it is too late. (When the seeds mature, they ‘pop’ out and spread if we touch the plant, making this invasive problem worsen)

For you, dear readers, please let us know what your End-Of-Spring moment is!

And now, please do ooh and awe at the bountiful plants and flowers in our Spring Garden! Here they are:

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

This mid to late Spring scene in our garden, pictured above is blooming Columbine, Coral Honeysuckle and Wild Geranium with Christmas fern and Wild Ginger.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

Above, the Heuchera americana has beautiful red leaves and creates a nice contrast to the very green backdrop.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

This Wild Geranium (Geranium maculatum) is a favorite Mid to Late Spring garden plant. Enjoy these amazing purple blooms. This specific plant is just growing on its own, having reseeded itself naturally, being that it grows naturally in the adjacent Morris Park. The specimens in Morris Park almost never bloom or go to seed because of excessive deer browsing. The seeds from this plant are saved and dispersed into the park in an effort to maintain the local population of this species and stave off extirpation, which is the extinction of a local population.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

Above, the Wild Geranium blooming away in that distinctive Spring sun.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

Above, the Coral Honeysuckle, the Lonicera sempervirens, blooming away.  This is an indigenous vine which is very useful for attracting Hummingbirds. It will cover your fence or arbor and bloom away for months on end, transcending the seasonal changes. This plant is our main Hummingbird attraction. We do not have a Hummingbird feeder, so we rely on a variety of other plants as well, especially as Spring transitions into Summer.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

From left to right: Ostrich fern, Blooming Columbine (also a hummingbird plant), Jack -in-the-Pulpit, Maidenhair Fern and Mayapples on the right hand foreground.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

Above, The Maidenhair fern grows very well in the rowhouse urban garden. It likes the protection of cliffs. This watering can got very little use this Spring 2013, except for whatever plants were transplanted or nursery purchased, such as a bunch of Cardinal Flower we bought for the Hummingbirds.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

The native Irises, we proudly display for you.

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

So, there you have it, Spring is now over with, at least for the most part. Perhaps we will see more bits of Spring-like behavior in the upcoming weather or plant and wildlife behavior as the days proceed beyond the Equinox.

Enjoy the transition!

The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com
The Spring Garden of The Sanguine Root, Morris Park Road, Overbrook, West Philadelphia, 2013, www.thesanguineroot.com

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

THE RICH RAVINES OF THE LOWER SUSQUEHANNA -PART ONE, SPRING 2013

Late last summer we were here, enjoying the Paw-Paw trees and the Red lobelia when we came across the remains of a Bluebell on the forest floor. It was just a limp, yellowed piece of hay in the shape of a bluebell, and we looked closer at the forest floor, and started to see many more. It dawned on us that this was one of those special Bluebell places! We must plan to come back here in the spring. At the time the air was thick with the scent of very ripe Paw-Paw fruits and we were very much in the mood of the late summer and that was that.  But as this past winter carried on and on, this place remained in our Springtime dreams, and we finally set out to visit.  In the last post we mentioned our sighting of a white Bluebell, and here it is:

White Bluebells, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
White Bluebells, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

We will end this post with some amazing pink Bluebells.

It is a worthwhile exercise to focus on just one plant and learn it characteristics and its variability. As we have with Bloodroot, we are exploring the world of the Bluebell and finding more insights into the workings of genetics and ecology of this species. Growing them in a garden setting is a great way to have a hands-on experience with plants, which complements our observations of nature.

 Young leavesSquirrel corn, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Young leaves and flowers of Squirrel corn, Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

Here a patch of Squirrel Corn (Dicentra canadensis) underneath a Spicebush. The invasive Japanese Honeysuckle vine on the right threatens the scene.

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

A pleasing and common sight in the rich ravines in this part of the world is the Trillium Erectum Var. Album x Flexipes, this a unique Trillium to this area, and of course there are many variations of this to be found on the hillsides up and down the Lower Susquehanna River.

This is a really fun place to come and explore the sometimes subtle botanical qualities of this exceptionally beautiful native Springtime woodland herbaceous plant.

We are growing a nursery propagated version of this specific variety in our garden, and we are on year two of flowering!

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

Above, Mayapples with Squirrel Corn. The fresh green leaves of Spring are so elegant and precious. This time of Spring is really the best time to take the time to view this amazing transformation.  Spring happens quickly for each species, and it is hard to predict when exactly which plant will be at its peak bloom, and if even the weather will cooperate!

Susquehanna State Park, Maryland
Susquehanna State Park, Maryland

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Trillium Cernuum

Trillium cernuum, Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Trillium cernuum, Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Sometimes the most inviting paths are the most difficult to find.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

Below is the Trillium flexipes.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This Trillium was found deep in the Forest, where the trail was mostly overgrown with trilliums, Phlox and Bluebells, and we had to watch our step and at some point we had to turn around, so to not step on any plants, even as the trail blazes continued on painted on the trees ahead.  This Trillium exhibits the characteristics of three species, the cernuum, flexipes and the erectum!  Please comment if you have an observation about this unique specimen!

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

We arrived at the top of the Ravine to see a beautiful view of The Susquehanna, and saw more of the Pink Bluebells.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This hollow log created a most pleasant setting for this vista of bluebells.

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

This was the most magnificent Spring Wildflower Vacation!

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 Ferncliff wildflower Preserve
Ferncliff wildflower Preserve

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARLY SPRING WILDFLOWERS ALONG THE CHESAPEAKE BAY

Dentaria laciniata also known as Cardamine concatenata

The Cut-leaved Toothwort is endangered in New Hampshire and Maine.

We found it growing abundantly on this west facing hillside along the Chesapeake Bay.

 

ELK NECK STATE PARK, MARYLAND
ELK NECK STATE PARK, MARYLAND

What a pleasant surprise on our first Springtime adventure.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAIt was hard to find a blooming one on this chilly spring afternoon.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAThis is the setting.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERAClaytonia virginica, the Spring Beauty, growing side-by -side with the Cut-leaved Toothwort, in abundance.

OLYMPUS DIGITAL CAMERA

We are cultivating this species in our garden, where it has been blooming now for over a week.

ELK NECK STATE PARK, MARYLAND
ELK NECK STATE PARK, MARYLAND

One of the first to bloom, and flower after flower on the stalk, this one small native wildflower will be blooming for much of the spring!